Søgning på udtrykket 'pneumoni' giver 57 resultater


Dokumenter [4] Sider [2] Kalender [10] Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20] Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]

Dokumenter [4]

1. udgave, forventes opdateret i løbet af 2022. Retningslinjerne er udarbejdet af en arbejdsgruppe med repræsentanter fra Dansk Lungemedicinsk Selskab og Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin.

Version 8 (21.11.22) Udarbejdet af Dansk Selskab for Infektionsmedicin i samarbejde med Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Mikrobiologi, Dansk Hæmatologisk Selskab, Dansk Pædiatrisk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Almen Medicin, Dansk Lungemedicinsk Selskab, Dansk Selskab for Obstetrik og Gynækologi, Dansk Transplantationsselskab, Dansk Selskab for Klinisk Onkologi & Fagligt Selskab for Hygiejnesygeplejersker

Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og behandling af COVID-19. Denne retningslinje vil løbende blive opdateret, som ny evidens kommer frem. Der er ikke foretaget en gradering af evidensniveau. Ændringer i denne udgave: 1. Et af Paxlovid kriterierne ændret (fra ”Betydelige symptomer på COVID-19” til ”Mild eller moderat COVID-19”). 2. Døde links til infektionshygiejniske retningslinjer er fjernet, og nyt er indsat. 3. Tekst om afisolation.

Denne vejledning er tiltænkt diagnostik og behandling af COVID-19. Denne retningslinje vil løbende blive opdateret, som ny evidens kommer frem. Der er ikke foretaget en gradering af evidensniveau. Ændringer i denne udgave: Remdesivir står ikke længere som relativt kontraindiceret ved påvirket nyrefunktion.

Sider [2]

…iese. Osteomyelitis: Nis Pedersen Jørgensen (tovholder), Nina Weis, Terese Katzenstein, Pernille Ravn, Lotte Ebdrup, Henrik Nielsen, Theis Aagaard og Michala Kehler Guidelines for diagnostik og behandling af spondylodiskitis, Pneumoni: Christian Philip Fischer (tovholder), Sebastian Von Huth, Lars Toft, Lone Mygind, Camilla Hatleberg, Thomas Benfield Pneumoni, Post-COVID-19: Jacob Bodilsen, Christian Brandt, Stine Johnsen, Terese Katzenstein, Anne Øvrehus, …

…cu Johansen. 13.45-14.45. Lunge absces,  empyem og Aspergillus. Formaliserede indlæg. Plenumdiskussion. Christian Laursen. 14.45-15.00. Pause.  .  . 15.00-16.00. Non-infektiøse pneumonier. Formaliserede indlæg. Plenumdiskussion. Jesper Davidsen. 16.00-16.15. Opsamling og evaluering.  . Anbefalet læsning: TB og non-tuberkuløse mykobakterier. "Tuberkulose - diagnostik og beha…

…ndgrens studie af, hvornår man kan holde op med at give pneumocyste-profylakse til HIV-smittede eller de Gans studiet, der ændrede fik indført dexamethason i retningslinjerne for purulent meningitis. Her er formentlig et nyt studie, der kommer til at få indflydelse på standardbehandlingen af patienter med svær pneumoni. Læs en gang - og døm selv - jeg tager den med til næste års "Journal Highlights of the year", men tænkte at den måske allerede nu var god at få kendskab til. God læselyst :-)


Kalender [10]

21. marts, Fredericia
10. maj 2023, Mærsk Tårnet, Panum Instituttet
6. maj 2022, Hindsgavl, Middelfart
16. juni 2021, Online
12. oktober 2018, Nordsjællands Hospital Hillerød
9. marts 2018, Auditoriet, Nordsjællands Hospital Hillerød
2. april 2014, Cape Town, Sydafrika

Nyt fra tidsskrifterne [+20]

Der er mere end 20 resultater, måske du vil se flere resultater her?
Clinical Infectious Diseases
18.03.2024
Abstract . Objective . To investigate the effect of standard care (SoC) combined with supervised in-bed cycling (Bed-Cycle) or booklet exercises (Book-Exe) versus SoC in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).Methods . In this randomised controlled trial, 186 patients with CAP were assigned to SoC (n = 62), Bed-Cycle (n = 61), or Book-Exe (n = 63). Primary outcome length of stay (LOS) was analysed with analysis of covariance. Secondary outcomes, 90-day readmission and 180-day mortality, were analyse…
Clinical Infectious Diseases
16.03.2024
Abstract . Background . Growing evidence indicates antimicrobial resistance disproportionately affects individuals living in socially vulnerable areas. This study evaluated the association between Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and the CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) in the United States.Methods . Adult patients ≥ 18 years with 30-day nonduplicate SP isolates from ambulatory/hospital settings from January 2011–December 2022 with zip codes of residence were evalua…
BMJ Open
15.03.2024
. Objectives. The objective of this study was to evaluate the early predictors of bacterial pneumonia infection in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). . Design. Retrospective study. . Setting. A freestanding tertiary paediatric hospital in China. . Participants. Patients admitted to the hospital due to CHD who underwent open-heart surgery. . Outcome measures. We retrospectively reviewed and analysed data from 1622 patients with CHD after CPB from June 2018 to…
BMC Infectious Diseases
13.03.2024
. Abstract. . Background. Influenza viruses cause pneumonia in approximately one-third of cases, and pneumonia is an important cause of death. The aim was to identify risk factors associated with severity and those that could predict the development of pneumonia. . . . Methods. This retrospective, observational study included all adult patie…
BMC Infectious Diseases
12.03.2024
. Abstract. . Background. Influenza viruses cause pneumonia in approximately one-third of cases, and pneumonia is an important cause of death. The aim was to identify risk factors associated with severity and those that could predict the development of pneumonia. . . . Methods. This retrospective, observational study included all adult patie…
Journal of Infectious Diseases
9.03.2024
Abstract . Determining pneumococcal pneumonia (PP) burden in the elderly population is challenging due to limited data on invasive PP (IPP) and, in particular, noninvasive PP (NIPP) incidence. Using retrospective cohorts of adults aged ≥50 years in Denmark (2 782 303) and the Valencia region, Spain (2 283 344), we found higher IPP hospitalization rates in Denmark than Valencia (18.3 vs 9/100 000 person-years [PY], respectively). Conversely, NIPP hospitalization rates were higher in Valencia (48.2 vs 7.2/1…
Clinical Microbiology and Infection
9.03.2024
Recently, the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported an increase in outpatient consultations and hospital admissions of children due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia since May 2023, and RSV, adenovirus and influenza virus since October 2023 [1], occurring earlier in the season than usually expected. Similar reports have been described also in Europe and the reported symptoms are similar to those caused by already known microorganisms in circulation. [2,3].
Journal of Infectious Diseases
4.03.2024
Abstract . Background . Critical illness induces immune disorders associated with an increased risk of hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Torque Teno Virus (TTV), from the Anelloviridae family, are proposed as a biomarker to measure the level of immunosuppression. Our objective was to describe the kinetics of TTV DNA loads and their association with critical-illness related complications.Methods . We performed a longitudinal study in 115 brain-injured patients …
Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy
1.03.2024
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Ahead of Print.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
28.02.2024
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 121, Issue 9, February 2024.
Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases
28.02.2024
Purpose of review . The purpose of this review is to briefly summarize the challenges associated with the treatment of pneumonia caused by carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), discuss its carbapenem-resistance, and review the literature supporting the current treatment paradigm and therapeutic options. Recent findings . In a multicenter, randomized, and controlled trial the novel β-lactam-β-lactamase inhibitor sulbactam-durlobactam was compared to colistin, both in addition to imipenem-c…
Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases
28.02.2024
Purpose of review . This review covers updated perspectives on different aspects of pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia (pCAP), including the epidemiology, clinical presentation, risk factors, antibiotic treatment, and existing preventive strategies in older adults. Recent findings . pCAP remains the most prevalent condition among lower respiratory tract infections in the older adults according to Global Burden of Diseases 2019. Older adults can display atypical symptoms such as confusion, general c…
FEMS Microbiology Reviews
27.02.2024
Abstract . Bacterial pneumonia greatly contributes to the disease burden and mortality of lower respiratory tract infections among all age groups and risk profiles. Therefore, laboratory modelling of bacterial pneumonia remains important for elucidating the complex host-pathogen interactions and to determine drug efficacy and toxicity. In vitro cell culture enables for the creation of high-throughput, specific disease models in a tightly controlled environment. Advanced human cell culture models specificall…
Journal of Infectious Diseases
25.02.2024
Abstract . Klebsiella pneumoniae is the leading cause of neonatal sepsis and is increasingly difficult to treat due to antibiotic resistance. Vaccination represents a tractable approach to combat this resistant bacterium; however, there is currently not a licensed vaccine. Surface polysaccharides, including O-antigens of lipopolysaccharide, have long been attractive candidates for vaccine inclusion. Herein we describe the generation of a bioconjugate vaccine targeting seven predominant O-antigen subtypes in…
New England Journal of Medicine
22.02.2024
New England Journal of Medicine, Volume 390, Issue 8, Page 769-770, February 2024.
Journal of Infectious Diseases
20.02.2024
… was examined in vitro and in vivo against Gram-negative pathogens important in human infections.Methods . MICs and bactericidal activity were determined using standard methods. An in vivo proof-of-concept efficacy study was conducted using a rabbit acute pneumonia model caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Results . CF-370 exhibited potent antimicrobial activity, with MIC50/90 values (in µg/mL) for: P. aeruginosa, 1/2; Acinetobacter baumannii, 1/1; Escherichia coli, 0.25/1; Klebsiella pneumoniae, 2/4; Enterob…
Clinical Microbiology and Infection
16.02.2024
Klebsiella aerogenes is involved in hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia. BioFire® FilmArray® Pneumonia Panel plus (FAPP) is an effective tool to rapidly detect the presence of K. aerogenes with excellent sensitivity and specificity [1,2] but some cases have reported unexplained lacks of detection. We were facing a FAPP on a Broncho Alveolar Lavage detecting Rhinovirus/Enterovirus but no bacteria (negative or under the limit of detection of 103.5 copy/mL) in a patient intubated …

Aktuelle smitsomme sygdomme [+20]

Der er mere end 20 resultater, måske du vil se flere resultater her?
Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR)
22.02.2024
This report describes an increase in Mycoplasma pneumoniae, a common cause of respiratory illness, beginning in fall 2023.
Medscape Infectious Diseases
15.02.2024
The ECDC has called for mitigating actions in the face of more European Union and European Economic Area countries reporting hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae ST23. . Medscape Medical News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
26.01.2024
Exblifep is as effective as piperacillin-tazobactam in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections, the European Medicines Agency said. . Medscape Medical News
Eurosurveillance latest updates
26.01.2024
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is an important cause of pneumonia and extra-pulmonary manifestations. We observed a rise in admissions due to M. pneumoniae infections starting October 2023 in a regional hospital in the Netherlands and an increased incidence in national surveillance data. The incidence in the Netherlands has not been that high since 2011. The patients had a lower median age compared with 2019 and 2020 (28 vs 40 years). M. pneumoniae should be considered in patients with respiratory symptoms, especial…
Eurosurveillance latest updates
12.01.2024
We report a surge of patients, especially children and adolescents, with respiratory disease caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae in Denmark since October 2023. While the surge has reached an epidemic level, no impact on hospital capacity has been observed; only 14% (446/3,195) of cases, primarily adults, required hospitalisation. Macrolide resistance was detected in less than 2% of samples tested. Timely monitoring of hospitalisations linked to M. pneumoniae infections has been established to inform the healthc…
Eurosurveillance latest updates
24.11.2023
. Background. Preliminary unpublished results of the survey of carbapenem- and/or colistin-resistant Enterobacterales (CCRE survey) showed the expansion of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (CPKP) sequence type (ST) 39 in 12 of 15 participating Greek hospitals in 2019. . . Aim. We conducted a rapid survey to determine the extent of spread of CPKP high-risk clones in Greek hospitals in 2022 and compare the distribution of circulating CPKP clones in these hospitals since 2013. . . Methods. We …
Eurosurveillance latest updates
20.10.2023
. Background. Since 2021, an emergence of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM)-14-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae has been identified in France. This variant with increased carbapenemase activity was not previously detected in Enterobacterales. . . Aim. We investigated the rapid dissemination of NDM-14 producers among patients in hospitals in France. . . Methods. All NDM-14-producing non-duplicate clinical isolates identified in France until June 2022 (n = 37) were analysed by whole genome sequencin…
Eurosurveillance latest updates
20.10.2023
New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase (NDM)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kp) ST147 caused a large multi-hospital outbreak in Italy from 2018 to 2021. We describe a new ST6668 NDM-producing Kp clone, belonging to CC147, which rapidly spread across hospitals in the Pavia province (Northern Italy) from February to August 2023. Genomic analyses revealed that ST6668 is different from ST147 and fast evolving. As shown here, genomic surveillance programmes are useful for tracking the spread of new clones with reduc…
Medscape Infectious Diseases
26.09.2023
New research from Northwestern University and the University of Wisconsin, however, is pointing to bacterial pneumonia as the cause of many severe COVID deaths. . WebMD Health News
Medscape Infectious Diseases
19.09.2023
Clinicians should consider all three etiologies on community-acquired pneumonia presentation to improve antimicrobial stewardship and patient outcomes. . CDC Expert Commentary
ProMED
13.05.2023
Pneumonia -- IraqFollowing a surge in meningitis cases in Halabjah City and Sulaymaniyah governorate since mid-April 2023, an expert team from the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Health was deployed to the affected areas to perform a joint epidemiological investigation of the reported cases and develop a swift response plan to curb the transmission of the disease.Preliminary laboratory results from 24 collected samples showed a mixture of bacterial (_Streptococcus pneumoniae_) and viral
ProMED
7.05.2023
…fection -- United StatesA bacterial outbreak at Virginia Mason Medical Center in Seattle has sickened 31 patients since October [2022]. Seven of them have since died, but it's unknown what caused those deaths -- the infection or the diagnoses that brought them to the hospital in the first place._Klebsiella pneumoniae_ is a bacterium usually found in health care settings, and often resistant to antibiotics. It can cause pneumonia, meningitis, and wound or bloodstream infections.Virginia Mason is working with
ProMED
28.04.2023
Klebsiella pneumoniae -- United StatesFour patients at a downtown Seattle hospital are dead in connection to an outbreak of a bacterium often found in healthcare settings that has developed resistance to some antibiotics.The [31] infected patients, who contracted _Klebsiella_, were hospitalized in various departments, including inpatient medical beds, an ICU, and an operating room at Virginia Mason Medical Center, the hospital said in a statement released Wednesday [26 Apr 2023].Beginning in October 2022, h…
Eurosurveillance latest updates
28.04.2023
A hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae SL218 (ST23-KL57), phylogenetically distinct from the classical hypervirulent SL23 (ST23-KL1) lineage, was transmitted between hospitalised patients in Denmark in 2021. The isolate carried a hybrid resistance and virulence plasmid containing blaNDM-1 and a plasmid containing blaOXA-48 (pOXA-48); the latter plasmid was horizontally transferred within-patient to Serratia marcescens. The convergence of drug resistance and virulence factors in single plasmids and in differe…
Eurosurveillance latest updates
15.12.2022
In 2022, German surveillance systems observed rapidly increasing numbers of NDM-1- and NDM-1/OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, which may in part reflect recurring pre-pandemic trends. Among these cases, however, a presence in Ukraine before diagnosis was frequently reported. Whole genome sequencing of 200 isolates showed a high prevalence of sequence types ST147, ST307, ST395 and ST23, including clusters corresponding to clonal dissemination and suggesting onward transmission in Germany. Screening and…
Eurosurveillance latest updates
10.11.2022
…allow identification of novel bacterial species. This can affect surveillance of infections and antimicrobial resistance. From 2017, increasing numbers of medical microbiology laboratories in Switzerland differentiated Klebsiella variicola from Klebsiella pneumoniae complex using updated MALDI-TOF databases, whereas many laboratories still report them as K. pneumoniae or K. pneumoniae complex. Aim. Our study explored whether separate reporting of K. variicola and the Klebsiella pneumoniae complex affected t…
ProMED
31.10.2022
Hospital-Related Infection -- Jamaica
Eurosurveillance latest updates
27.10.2022
A nosocomial outbreak by cefiderocol (FDC)-resistant NDM-1-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (NDM-Kp) occurred in a large tertiary care hospital from August 2021–June 2022 in Florence, Italy, an area where NDM-Kp strains have become endemic. Retrospective analysis of NDM-Kp from cases observed in January 2021–June 2022 revealed that 21/52 were FDC-resistant. The outbreak was mostly sustained by clonal expansion of a mutant with inactivated cirA siderophore receptor gene, which exhibited high-level…
Medscape Infectious Diseases
21.10.2022
Iron deficiency is the most common nutritional deficiency, but iron is also required for the survival and growth of pathogens, experts say. .

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